Indian Real Estate Market Problems And Prospects

India is a very large country of South Asia, the second most populous country in the world and the seventh largest by extension. The Indian continent from many centuries has been well known for its rich culture and commerce. To make your real estate investment more and more beneficial for you in this country, you need to rely on a network with a lot of real estate experience. Through an operating platform of a realtor investment becomes easier and safer for you as the firm helps to find the property in India.

The real estate market in India is undoubtedly growing local demand for housing space and office incredibly intense, but the market has to be regarded as emerging market for investors because the laws concerning foreign direct investment in the real estate market in India are so restrictive that the benefit of the real estate sector of India is far from straightforward.

This article is an attempt to combine some of the facts and figures which we hope will help anyone who joined the business of Indian real estate. There were changes made to the public good laws concerning foreign direct investment in the back of the real estate sector in February 2005 now mean that the Indians passersby (most commonly designated NRIs) and companies Overseas (CBOs for short) can invest up to 100% in the housing sector.

The government of India also has some rules in place that allow foreign investors to buy commercial property in India. if these properties are to be used by the company for business purposes. Most of the projects where FDI is allowed in a loop period of the investment of a minimum of 3 years to prevent speculative investment, but the good news for companies or NRIs who want to achieve in the real estate market of investment in India is that investment in smaller projects is now a real possibility. Before the IDF is allowed only in projects on sites larger than 100 acres, this was reduced to 25 acres. For individuals who wish to incorporate the real estate market in India is the easiest way to buy into an investment fund.

Changes to laws relating to FDI and the real estate industry in general that were announced back in 2005 rules of the investment fund of the Sierra relaxed to the point where many experts believe a sector of the investment company of real estate (REIT) could now emerge.

Meanwhile there are a number of attractive and transparent funds available from reputable investment houses that do not prohibit individuals hassle free entry into the real estate market in India. In terms of state of the real estate market in India in general and Mumbai property in particular care must be taken when acquiring any land or real estate because the fact of registration of title is not updated and independent legal advice should be taken at each stage of the process that buying property in India.

If anyone has a definitive guide to the process to purchase real estate in Mumbai, he/ she can maximize the benefits to the maximum. But a proper professional guideline is necessary before any investment.

Current Property Rates Of Mumbai

The financial capital of India, Mumbai has always been the leader in the indicative prices of the Indian real estate market. Even during the slowdown, Mumbai is the frontrunner when it comes to property. In the past as well, it has shown a record rise in real estate prices at par with some of the highest property prices in the world. That is why Mumbai is called the Manhattan of India.

It is not only the residential market of Mumbai that boasts of skyrocketing property prices but the commercial market of the city as well touch the sky. But these days, due to the slowdown, the city is witnessing a correction in prices both in residential and commercial markets. In fact, it is the best time to buy a property in the city with the developers offering lower prices and discounts. Also, one should consider buying property now with lower interest rates on home loans provided by banks.

The real estate prices as well as the increase in rental values in Mumbai can be credited to the large scale investments in the commercial sector and the residential sector. Mumbai has always been the favorite spot for the corporate sector for developing their headquarters in the city. Besides that, increasing investments by MNCs in the IT, ITES and the BPO sector have led to a growing demand for office space; which as a result have created an imbalance in demand and supply for residential property. The rental values in Mumbai are also high in comparison to that in other metros and cities.

The retail market of Mumbai also witnessed a huge hike in prices during the boom in the real estate market. In fact, it is one of the foremost cities to be hit by the retail buzz. With the coming up of the retail market, there has been an increasing demand for retail properties in the financial capital of India. This increase in demand has created a viable market for mall space and other kind of retail stores and showrooms. These retail stores and malls are either owned by a business or some brand outlet or leased for hefty prices as their demand is usually very high.

Mumbai has been ranked seventh among the most expensive cities in the world to carry out a business and to live in.

Although, the prices of different kinds of property in Mumbai differ from location to location, the following is an indicative list of realty prices of both the residential as well as commercial spaces in Mumbai.

Here are some indicative rates to apprise you of the market conditions.
Prices in South Mumbai in April 2009:
Cuffe Parade – Rs 20, 000 62, 000 per sq ft
Churchgate Rs 18, 000 30, 000 per sq ft
Marine Lines Rs 14, 000 22, 000 per sq ft
Malabar Hill Rs 20, 000 65, 000 per sq ft
Napeansea Road Rs 20, 000 65, 000 per sq ft
Worli Rs 18, 000 45, 000 per sq ft
Prabhadevi Rs 13, 000 24, 000 per sq ft
Mahim Rs 8, 500 14, 000 per sq ft

Prices in Central Suburbs in April 2009:
Byculla Rs 8, 500 11, 000 per sq ft
Wadala Rs 5, 000 8, 000 per sq ft
Sion Rs 6, 500 9, 500 per sq ft
Kurla Rs 4, 000 6, 500 per sq ft
Powai Rs 4, 500 9, 000 per sq ft
Chembur Rs 3, 750 7, 000 per sq ft
Ghatkopar Rs 4, 500 7, 500 per sq ft
Bhandup Rs 3, 750 6, 000 per sq ft
Mulund Rs 3, 750 7, 000 per sq ft
Thane Rs 4, 000 6, 000 per sq ft
Dombivalli Rs 1, 400 2, 500 per sq ft
Kalyan Rs 1, 400 2, 200 per sq ft
Ambernath Rs 1, 100 1, 600 per sq ft

Prices in Navi Mumbai in April 2009:
Vashi Rs 3, 250 5, 500 per sq ft
Airoli Rs 2, 500 4, 000 per sq ft
Kopar Khairane Rs 3, 500 5, 000 per sq ft
Sanpada Rs 3, 000 5, 000 per sq ft
Nerul Rs 3, 000 5, 000 per sq ft
CBD Belapur Rs 3, 000 5, 000 per sq ft
Kharghar Rs 2, 000 4, 000 per sq ft
Kalamboli Rs 1, 400 2, 200 per sq ft
Panvel Rs 1, 800 2, 700 per sq ft

Prices in Western Suburbs in April 2009:
Bandra (E) Rs 7, 000 11, 000 per sq ft
Bandra (W) Rs 16, 000 28, 000 per sq ft
Khar (E) Rs 7, 000 11, 000 per sq ft
Khar (W) Rs 13, 000 18, 000 per sq ft
Santacruz (E) Rs 9, 000 12, 000 per sq ft
Santacruz (W) Rs 12, 500 18, 000 per sq ft
Vile Parle (E) Rs 7, 500 11, 500 per sq ft
Vile Parle (W) Rs 10, 000 17, 000 per sq ft
Andheri (E) Rs 6, 500 9, 500 per sq ft
Andheri (W) Rs 6, 500 14, 000 per sq ft
Jogeshwari Rs 5, 000 8, 000 per sq ft
Goregaon (E) Rs 4, 500 7, 000 per sq ft
Goregaon (W) Rs 4, 800 7, 000 per sq ft
Malad (E) Rs 4, 500 7, 500 per sq ft
Malad (W) Rs 4, 000 6, 500 per sq ft
Kandivli (E) Rs 4, 500 7, 500 per sq ft
Kandivli (W) Rs 4, 500 6, 500 per sq ft
Borivli (E) Rs 4, 500 6, 500 per sq ft
Borivli (W) Rs 4, 000 6, 500 per sq ft
Mira Road (E) Rs 1, 800 2, 500 per sq ft
Naigaon (E) Rs 1, 200 1, 800 per sq ft
Vasai (E) Rs 1, 100 1, 800 per sq ft
Vasai (W) Rs 1, 000 1, 800 per sq ft
Virar Rs 1, 100 2, 000 per sq ft

Why You Need To Start Investing In Commercial Property

To most of us, investing in a Residential Property seems to be a more lucrative option as compared to investing in Commercial property for sale or commercial property on lease. However, in reality the scenario is totally different. To know more, let us go through some of the pros and cons of investing in residential property.

Residential Property Investment: Pros It is tax deductible: Most expenses related to Residential property are tax deductible. For instance, the depreciation on the property, property loan are all deductible when you pay your annual tax. This is one of the main reasons why investors often make a beeline for investing in Residential properties instead of commercial property. Money minters: Another advantage of investing in residential property is that you get to make a huge amount of money as and when the value of the property increases. This is particularly true in the case when you invest in a property that is situated in a prime location in various cities. Earn from rentals: An investment made in residential property is an investment for a lifetime. This is because after buying a residential property, you can put it for rent or lease it to a company and earn extra income from the rentals. The cons of investing in Residential property : Why invest in commercial property in Mumbai (and elsewhere ) Rise in interest rates: Many a times, the interest rates of residential property may rise overnight, leaving investors in a lurch. This is not the case with commercial properties and hence, it is a safer bet particularly if you are taking a loan for investment. Bad tenants: Okay, so you give your property for rent and earn extra income. But what if you get really bad tenants/occupants? They may not pay the rent on time, cause damage to your property or even carry out activities that might not go down too well with those living as their neighbors and for that matter you. Commercial property on lease by various companies, won’t encounter such problems. Developing it can take up your time: Many a times, investing in residential property can take up much of your personal time since sooner or later, you might end up using it. This is the reason, you’d want everything to be perfect. Commercial property on the other hand, needs less attention from you as an individual and hence it is a safe bet.

So, these are some of the pros and cons of investing in a residential property. I am sure that after going through them, you might want to reconsider and invest in commercial property in Mumbai. You can either go for commercial property on lease or commercial property for sale – whichever falls within your budget constraints.

Indian Real Estate Market Problems And Prospects

India is a very large country of South Asia, the second most populous country in the world and the seventh largest by extension. The Indian continent from many centuries has been well known for its rich culture and commerce. To make your real estate investment more and more beneficial for you in this country, you need to rely on a network with a lot of real estate experience. Through an operating platform of a realtor investment becomes easier and safer for you as the firm helps to find the property in India.

The real estate market in India is undoubtedly growing local demand for housing space and office incredibly intense, but the market has to be regarded as emerging market for investors because the laws concerning foreign direct investment in the real estate market in India are so restrictive that the benefit of the real estate sector of India is far from straightforward.

This article is an attempt to combine some of the facts and figures which we hope will help anyone who joined the business of Indian real estate. There were changes made to the public good laws concerning foreign direct investment in the back of the real estate sector in February 2005 now mean that the Indians passersby (most commonly designated NRIs) and companies Overseas (CBOs for short) can invest up to 100% in the housing sector.

The government of India also has some rules in place that allow foreign investors to buy commercial property in India. if these properties are to be used by the company for business purposes. Most of the projects where FDI is allowed in a loop period of the investment of a minimum of 3 years to prevent speculative investment, but the good news for companies or NRIs who want to achieve in the real estate market of investment in India is that investment in smaller projects is now a real possibility. Before the IDF is allowed only in projects on sites larger than 100 acres, this was reduced to 25 acres. For individuals who wish to incorporate the real estate market in India is the easiest way to buy into an investment fund.

Changes to laws relating to FDI and the real estate industry in general that were announced back in 2005 rules of the investment fund of the Sierra relaxed to the point where many experts believe a sector of the investment company of real estate (REIT) could now emerge.

Meanwhile there are a number of attractive and transparent funds available from reputable investment houses that do not prohibit individuals hassle free entry into the real estate market in India. In terms of state of the real estate market in India in general and Mumbai property in particular care must be taken when acquiring any land or real estate because the fact of registration of title is not updated and independent legal advice should be taken at each stage of the process that buying property in India.

If anyone has a definitive guide to the process to purchase real estate in Mumbai, he/ she can maximize the benefits to the maximum. But a proper professional guideline is necessary before any investment.

Who Invented Super Built Up

All over India, super built-up concept has taken its place in real estate transactions. It is applicable to residential units, commercial premises and now to the open vacant land.

Although, there is no place of such concept in any law for the time being inforce, the transactions cannot take place without it.

Question is, who invented and why ? When builders started selling concepts instead of flats in early 80s, they were asked to sell it on carpet and no due charges were given for the extra amenities they had provided.

The balcony was charged extra premium by the BMC and builder mounted balcony area on carpet area of the flat. And slowly he started adding areas of passage, common staircase, lift wells, compounds, terrace, gardens etc on the carpet area to maximise his profits.

The permissible built up ratio was 18% that time and is still applicable. But the trend changed over the years. Builders started mounting 23% in early 90s then 30% in late 90s and nowadays majority of the builder sells nothing less then 33% to 45% on residential units, 50% to 200% on commercial premises. Government agencies like MHADA, SPPL, DDA and CIDCO are also following the trend.

Landlords are also now very well informed on such practice and hence sell the open land to developers by adding 33% of saleable area.

This is not the practice in Mumbai alone. Ahmedabad, Delhi, Rajkot, Bangalore, Pune, Nashik, Kolkatta, Chennai and elsewhere in India are following the trend.

When Mr. Deepak Parikh, chairman, HDFC, boldly said in CREDAI meeting at Bangalore that the sale must be on carpet area, no developer came forward to announce his intention to sell at carpet area except Mantri Group. CREDAI has itself imposed code of conduct which clearly says that the carpet area must be mentioned in sale agreement. The Confederation of Real Estate Developers Association of India failed to impose such code.

In Model Agreement under Maharashtra Apartment Ownership Act, it is mandatory to mention carpet area in sq.mtrs. And the model agreement is mandatory to be followed for entering into an agreement. But sellers never follows the model Agreement, instead drafts one sided agreement to protect them and attack the purchaser without any fault.

A thought was coined by MCHI office bearer, in a talk show on some channel recently, that we give extra amenities, extra open space, extra lifts and other amenities, we are charging for that. And super built-up area is just a method for calculating the rates. Either you pay Rs. 2600/- as super built up or Rs. 3800/- on carpet, my flat will cost Rs. 18,00,000/- for 2 BHK.

Open spaces are mandatory to be left alone in the Development Rules of BMC. The builder has to keep such open space. By just decorating and using it as USP for the project, it doesn’t give him any reason to mount on the carpet.

It is already written in DC Rules and proven that lift wells and staircase do not count in the total constructed FSI, hence charging such area on carpet is not justified.

Compounds also cannot be charged on carpet, because anything open to sky is not saleable. Non saleable areas cannot be sold by proxy. It cannot be counted in area of occupation. Also, open car parkings are been sold, hence builder should not charge the open compounds twice, once sold as car parking and secondly mounting such areas on carpet. Even open car parking cannot be sold.

Lastly, the customer who register their documents on super built-up area pays higher property tax, society charges for life time. He pays the taxes for lifetime on the area which he is not occupying and only mentioned on paper. Higher stamp duty and Registration charges on super built-up area is also not justified.

It was indeed a great concept two decades ago, but now when transparencies are discussed, the seller must be Caveat Emptor. Let the buyer be beware of everything which he is paying for. Founder Convenor Mr. K.V. Satyamurthy, FAAI rightly raised the voice as “Maap Mein Paap Nahin”. An upcoming rating agency sent a SMS to this author, said “Earth will swell 45%, if developed by a Mumbai developer”

[Counter arguments are invited. Just mail on ]

Investment In Karjat

Karjat is an awesome town on the nationwide beach of Ancient indian native & down of Matheran mountain position. It may be discovered nearly on a similar endorsement of Mumbai. This simple edges has helped it modify as a awesome few times vacation. Karjat is closest the hub of changes making in Raigad position with street and observe structure in place. Karjat is closest the hub of changes making in Raigad position with street and observe structure in place. Karjat comes below the MMRDA progression position. Karjat has an surprisingly completely different topography: wonderful, traditional mountain selection, Farmhouses, Areas, Exercising conveniences, archaic universities & Paddy job places designed by very little hamlets and places.
The Karjat position has surface as an appropriate Holiday homes vacation and economical liability position. Closeness to Mumbai and future structure tasks have interested successful information in property around Karjat.
The above, organized future changes have pushed the information of Investment in realty to examine awesome prospective of gratitude in property around Karjat. Non Individual Indians are in explore for of prospects for economical liability ways characteristics around Karjat. several daily and international comes are making around Karjat that raises the chances of gratitude of the real-estate.
The lately recognized SEZ strategy in Raigad position is extremely better part concerning it to affordable liability in property in and around Karjat. The new road-links organized, like the Panvel-Neral-Chakan can decrease the range to Karjat from 75km to hardly 40km at intervals successive few years, thereby decreasing take a visit a chance to but an time. thought-about out structure tasks within the position just like the place along distinctive affordable Areas (Navi-Mumbai SEZ and Maha-Mumbai SEZ), voyage terminal at Panvel, Rewas-Aware arrange and therefore the the} Mumbai-Pune expressway have also provided to tension Karjat as a counseled individual real-estate vacation.

In perspective of of these aspects, it’d not be unlikely to estimate a 10 to twenty-fold gratitude in property price within the Karjat position over successive 4-5 years. we’ve improved the get procedure for individual customers by making awesome position places and bursting them into plots for sale to shareholders. Our philosphy of 1 issue of get in-tuned with and tiny info has confirmed well-known among customers.
As for the atmosphere, the position features a warmed and dry summer many weeks season time season amount time amount. With the primary explanation for the monsoons returning by around mid could, at intervals per month the excellent position is spectacular typical.

Growing Indian Real Estate Market


India’s real estate market is on a high growth curve and is today one
of the fastest growing market in the world. It is categorized into four
sub-categories such as housing, retail, hospitality, and commercial.
While housing projects contributes six-seven percent of India’s gross
domestic product, the remaining three sub-categories are also increasing
at a fast pace. The Indian real estate is an infrastructure services
that is driving the economic growth of the country. The role of
Government of India has been instrumental in the real estate
development. There are many developer and buyer friendly policies which
are introduced by government.


The market of India real estate stood at US $ 56.2 billion in the
survey of 2010-2012 and expected to touch US $ 179.9 billion by 2021.
The market is expected to grow at the compound annual growth rate of 20
percent in the period of 2011-2014. With first series the modern cities
expected to account for about 45 per cent of this growth.

The
top eight metropolitan cities such as Delhi-NCR, Mumbai, Bangalore,
Chennai, Hyderabad, Pune, Kolkata and Ahmadabad have maximum office
space absorption were up to 59 per cent during January-March 2014 as
compared to periods of last year. During the period of January-March
2013 Ahmadabad and Delhi-NCR recorded a threefold increase in net
absorption.

In the first quarter of 2014 number of new
residential projects launches with 56,000 units across eight
metropolitan cities and Bangalore recorded maximum number of units at an
increase of 21 per cent at 17,838 units, followed by Mumbai and
Chennai, according to a report by Cushman & Wakefield.


Indian real estate has large number of investment opportunities, all
corporates look to expand businesses, India is expected to witness major
demand for office space in 2014. Office space absorption across the
country’s seven major cities is likely to increase ten per cent this
year to 30 million square feet, according to global real estate
consultant.


The retail space absorption by the top eight metropolitan cities is
expected to more than double to 12.7 million square feet in 2014 and
this will take up the retail space across India’s modern cities to 88.6
million square feet by the end of the year according to a report by
Jones Lang LaSalle.

Real estate construction development sector,
including township, housing projects, built-up infrastructure and these
projects garnered total foreign direct investment (FDI) worth US$
24,211.54 million in the period April 2001-January 2014. Infrastructure
activities during the period received FDI worth US$ 2,539.58 million
according to the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion.


Indian real estate has some major investments and developments such as
Somany Ceramics plans to invest Rs 160 crores for capacity expansion and
brand building, Lodha Developers has invested Rs 1,254 crores for
acquired Clariant Chemicals’ 86-acre plot of land in Thane, Mumbai,
Xander Group has invested Rs 360 crores in Kapstone Constructions,
Ambience Group plans to invest about Rs 1,80 crores over the next four
years to develop two housing projects in Noida and Gurgaon, comprising
1,100 housing units and Vardhman Group invest $70 in Vardhman Camellias.

The market of real estate is expected to result in high
transaction activity, eminently in income yielding commercial office
equity during 2014.The country still needs to add number hospital and
educational institutes to meet the global average.

The Top Notch Real Estate Companies India

The booming property market of India proves the rapid growth of the real estate companies India. The realty companies of India are involved in varied activities ranging from infrastructure development, residential complex, commercial real estate to retail space development.

The favorable government policies are one of the major reasons behind the growing real estate companies India. The government approves of 100 % FDI encouraging people from all across the globe to invest in India. Let us take a look at few of the major real estate companies.

Major Real Estate Companies India

Ambuja Realty Group The company is a joint venture organization between Ambuja Housing and Urban Infrastructure Company Limited and West Bengal Housing Board. The objective of the company is to develop affordable homes with strong base and close nature.

DLF The developer is considered to the be biggest builders of India. The first project developed by the company was on the very heart of Delhi. It is a trend setter in the industry. Much of the credit for changing Gurgaon urban landscape goes to DLF.

Sun City Projects It is one of the leading companies in India. The company has till date involved into variety of projects ranging from group housing to townships to luxury apartments, shopping malls, complexes for office to amusement parks.

Merlin Group For the past three decades the company is active in the real estate sector. The builder has successfully developed townships, office buildings, shopping malls, clubs and office buildings in many cities like Kolkata, Ahmedabad and many such.

Mittal Builders The company has been into the real estate industry for the past 5 years. Unlike its counterparts, the main agenda of the company is to develop real estates. It has successfully carried out its development activities in cities like Mumbai, Bangalore, Pune, Secunderabad, Nagpur and many others.

K Raheja Constructions The construction company ranks among top 10 realtors of India. It was honored with Best Construction & Real Estate Sector Implementation. Raheja has built many projects in cities like NCR, Mumbai, Pune, Chennai, Bangalore and many such.

There are numerous other real estate companies India that are coming up with innovative commercial and residential projects, changing our very form of living.

Divergent Housing Price Trends In Mumbai And National Capital Region Crisi Research

CRISIL Research expects divergent price trends during the year in Mumbai and NCR (National Capital Region), the two largest residential real estate markets in India. In 2011, prices of houses are likely to decline in Mumbai, whereas prices will rise marginally in NCR. Further, the extent of price decline will vary widely across areas in Mumbai, whereas prices will inch up uniformly across areas in NCR.
CRISIL Research studied the price trend in three major supply pockets in Mumbai and NCR western suburbs (Goregaon, Malad, Kandivali and Borivali), Thane (Ghodbunder Road), and central suburbs (Dombivli and Kalyan) in Mumbai; and Noida and the outskirts of Ghaziabad and Faridabad in NCR.

City Reality reports offer an in-depth, area-wise analysis of residential, commercial and retail segments covering 400+ areas across 88 micro markets in 10 Indian cities. Read the real estate developer ratings at CRISIL that has developed two specialized products with their real estate research that help housing customers and financial institutions understand the intricacies.

Accounting for more than 50 per cent of total planned supply in each city, these major supply pockets would represent the trend in housing prices in the whole city. Mumbai and NCR would together account for more than half the 1.5 billion sq ft housing supply planned in India’s 10 leading cities up to 2013.

In Mumbai, falling demand, owing to diminished affordability, and rising interest rates will trigger a decline in prices in 2011. Prices of houses soared by 43 per cent in 2010, in the city’s three major supply pockets. Prices thus surpassed their peak values, attained in the first half of 2008, by 26 per cent, adversely affecting housing affordability. CRISIL Research therefore expects prices in Mumbai to decline by 8-10 per cent in 2011.
In NCR, prices will move up marginally because of relatively better affordability. Prices went up only by 6 per cent in 2010 in the capital region’s three major supply pockets. Prices in these areas currently are 15-20 per cent less than their peak values in the second half of 2007, making affordability relatively better in NCR than in Mumbai. CRISIL Research therefore expects average prices in the region to move up marginally by 3-4 per cent in 2011.

“Reduced affordability and a likely increase in interest rates by the Reserve Bank of India will subdue demand and depress housing prices in Mumbai in 2011. In NCR, relatively better affordability will prop prices despite any increase in interest rates,” explains Nagarajan Narasimhan, Director – CRISIL Research.

In Mumbai, the extent of the price decline would vary widely by area. Prices in premium locations like South Mumbai and Central Mumbai, which have an excess supply of houses priced at more than Rs 50 million, would decline sharply by 15-20 per cent over the next 12 months. Prices will decline more moderately, by about 6 per cent, in areas like Vasai and Virar, where affordability would be relatively better. In NCR, with prices increasing marginally across all areas, the trend, again, will be divergent.